The formula of addition and subtraction of rational number in grade one mathematics of junior high school!

The formula of addition and subtraction of rational number in grade one mathematics of junior high school!

Addition:
① Positive number + positive number = positive number
② Negative number + negative number = negative number
If the absolute value of a positive number is greater than that of a negative number:
③ Positive + negative = positive
If the absolute value of a positive number is less than that of a negative number, then:
④ Positive + negative = negative
Subtraction:
① Positive (large) - positive (small) = positive
② Positive (small) - positive (large) = negative
③ Positive negative = positive
④ Negative - positive = negative
⑤ Negative number (large absolute value) - negative number (small absolute value) = negative number
⑥ Negative number (small absolute value) - negative number (large absolute value) = positive number
Note: the absolute value is to change the sign in front of the number to a positive sign
The absolute value of - 1 is 1
-The absolute value of 123 is 123
Determine the sign, and then use the large absolute value, minus the small absolute value (regardless of before and after), and then add the sign