In the parallelogram ABCD, M is the midpoint of BC, n is on AB, BN = 1 / 2An, NM intersects BD with G, and BG: GD is obtained

In the parallelogram ABCD, M is the midpoint of BC, n is on AB, BN = 1 / 2An, NM intersects BD with G, and BG: GD is obtained


Let NB = 1, then an = 2, DC = AB = 3, triangle nbg is equal to triangle MCE, so CE = NB = 1, de = DC + CE = 3 + 1 = 4, triangle nbg is similar to triangle DEG (the reason is found), GB: GD = NB: de = 1:4



In the parallelogram ABCD, BC has a point E, be: EC = 3:2, f is the midpoint of AB, EF intersects BD with G, and BG: GD is obtained


Suppose that AC and BD intersect at O, BG: Bo = 1: X, ABO area = 1 / 2 * AB * Bo * cosabo, BFG area = 1 / 2 * BF * BG * cosabo = 1 / 2 * (1 / 2 * AB) * (1 / X * Bo) = 1 / (2x) ABO area = 1 / (4x) ABC area; similarly, we can get BCG area = 3 / (10x) ABC area, and EFB area = BFG area + BCG area = 11 / (20x) ABC area = 1 / 2 * 3 / 5abc area, But it's all the same, similar to calculation



As shown in the figure, points E and F are on the extension line of edge ab of ▱ ABCD, and be = AB, BF = BD. connecting CE and DF intersects at point M. are CD and cm equal? Please give reasons


(1 point) reason: AB is parallel and equal to CD from ABCD, then be is parallel and equal to CD if ∠ 2 = ∠ f ① (2 points) and be = AB, so becd is parallelogram. (4 points) then BD ‖ CE, so ∠ 1 = ∠ 3 ② (5 points) and BD = BF, so ∠ 1 = ∠ f ③ (6 points) from ①, ② and ③, so CD = cm (8 points)



The parallelogram ABCD, take a point be = AB, BF = BD on the extension line of AB, connect CE, DF and intersect m, indicating that CD = cm


For BF = BD
Then BFD = BDF
BF is parallel to CD
Then BFD = FDC
Angle DMC = angle BDM (i.e. angle BDF)
So angle DMC = angle FDC
If the two base angles are equal, they are isosceles triangles, so cm = CD



It is known that in the parallelogram ABCD, e, F, G and H are points on AB, BC, CD and Da respectively, and AE = CG, BF = DH


It is proved that the ∵ quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram, a = C, ad = BC, ∵ BF = DH, ∵ ah = CF, ∵ in △ AEH and △ CGF, ah = CF, a = CAE = CG, ≌ AEH ≌ CGF (SAS)



In the parallelogram ABCD, AB > ad, AE, BF, CG and DH are the bisectors of the internal angles
AB > ad in parallelogram ABCD,
AE, BF, CG and DH are bisectors of internal angles,
CD, AB, e, F, G, h, DH and AE, respectively,
CG crossed with P, m, BF and AE, CG crossed with N, G,
Verification: ab = AD + PQ


Parallel + bisector = isosceles triangle
The triangle ADH is the waist triangle, ad = ah
Similarly, BC = BG = ah = ad
The congruence of APH and gqb can be obtained
Then pH and GB are parallel and equal
PQ=HB
AB=AD+PQ=AH+HB



As shown in the figure, it is known that the quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram. On the extension line of AB, intercept be = AB, BF = BD, connect CE and DF, and intersect at point M. verification: CD = cm


It is proved that: ∵ quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram, ∵ AB is parallel and equal to DC. And ∵ be = AB, ∵ be is parallel and equal to DC. The ∵ quadrilateral bdce is a parallelogram. ∵ DC ∵ BF, ∵ CDF = ∵ F. similarly, ∵ BDM = ∵ DMC. ∵ BD = BF, ∵ BDF = ∵ f.