How to determine whether a change relation is a function? Is Y & # 178; = 3x a function?

How to determine whether a change relation is a function? Is Y & # 178; = 3x a function?

For every value of X, y has only one value corresponding to it, so y is a function of X
let me put it another way:
Let X be a known number and y be an unknown number. If y has more than one solution, then it is not a function of X
y²=3x
Y = √ (3x) or - √ (3x) has two solutions, so it is not a function