After a 2-meter-long steel cylinder is cut into three sections, the surface area is increased by 16 square decimeters, and the volume of the steel is calculated How to answer the formula

After a 2-meter-long steel cylinder is cut into three sections, the surface area is increased by 16 square decimeters, and the volume of the steel is calculated How to answer the formula

Moore Manor Smurfs,
It is divided into three sections on average, and the bottom surface increases
(3-1) × 2 = 4
The bottom area is:
16 △ 4 = 4 (square decimeter)
The length of steel is:
2 meters = 20 decimeters
Steel volume:
4 × 20 = 80 (cubic decimeter)