F = PS = ρ GHS = ρ VG = mg this should be the conversion formula of liquid pressure? Can it be used in solid matter? But there is h

F = PS = ρ GHS = ρ VG = mg this should be the conversion formula of liquid pressure? Can it be used in solid matter? But there is h


Yes, but to meet certain conditions, as long as the material mass is uniform, and it is a cylindrical object



PS: I only want the sum formula of Grade 8!
RT


At present, the teaching materials in different places of Grade 8 are different. I still study electric power, and I only study power in the third year of junior high school. But some books study power first and then electricity. So I'm wronged that you can find the formula you want in it, which is necessary in the third year of junior high school. Some of them are copied, and some of them are summarized by yourself
String: I = I1 = I2
U=U1=U2
R=R1+R2
P1/P2=R1/R2=U1/U2
And: I = I1 + I2
U=U1=U2
1/R=1/R2+1/R2(R=R1R2/R1+R2)
P1/P2=R2/R1=I1/I2
R=U/I--I=U/R--U=IR
R = L / S
P=W/t--W=Pt--t=W/P
P=UI--I=P/U--U=P/I
P=U²/R
P=I²R
Q = I & # 178; RT = IUT = w = Pt (thermal effect)
The above is my own, and more complete, including the whole junior high school physics
Deformation of remark formula of physical quantity (unit) formula
Speed V (M / s) v = s: distance / T: time
Gravity g (n) g = mg m: mass G: 9.8n/kg or 10N / kg
Density ρ (kg / m3) ρ = m / V M: mass V: Volume
The direction of resultant force F (n) is the same: F = F1 + F2
Opposite direction: F = f 1-f 2 when the direction is opposite, F 1 > F 2
Buoyancy f
(N) F floating = g object - G view g view: gravity of object in liquid
Buoyancy f
(N) F = g, this formula is only applicable
Floating or levitating objects
Buoyancy f
(N) F floating = g row = m row, g = ρ liquid, GV row, g row: the gravity of the liquid
M row: the mass of liquid in row
ρ liquid: density of liquid
V row: volume of liquid to be discharged
(volume immersed in liquid)
Balance condition of lever f1l1 = f2l2 F1: power L1: power arm
F2: resistance L2: resistance arm
Fixed pulley f = g
S = H F: the tension on the free end of the rope
G object: the gravity of an object
S: The distance that the free end of the rope moves
h: The distance an object rises
Moving pulley f = (g object + G wheel)
S = 2 h g object: the gravity of the object
Wheel G: gravity of moving pulley
Pulley block f = (g object + G wheel)
S = N H N: the number of segments of the rope passing through the movable pulley
Mechanical work W
(J) W = FS F: force
s: The distance moved in the direction of the force
Useful work
Total work w total w = g matter H
Wtotal = FS, when the pulley block is placed vertically
Mechanical efficiency η = × 100%
Power p
(w) P=
W: Merit
t: Time
Pressure P
(Pa) P=
F: Pressure
S: Stress area
Liquid pressure P
(PA) P = ρ GH ρ: density of liquid
h: Depth (from liquid level to desired point)
The vertical distance of the
Unit formula of physical quantity
Name symbol name symbol
Mass m kg m = PV
Temperature T ° C ° C
Velocity v m / S M / S v = s / T
Density p kg / m # 179; kg / m # 179; P = m / V
Force (gravity) f Newton (cow) n g = mg
Pressure P Pascal PA P = f / S
Work w Joule (joule) J W = FS
Power P watt W P = w / T
Current I a (a) a i = u / R
Voltage U V U = IR
Ohm resistance (r = u / R)
Electric work w Joule (joule) J W = uit
Electric power P watt (watt) W P = w / T = UI
Heat Q Joule J Q = cm (T-T °)
Specific heat C coke / (kg ° C) J / (kg ° C)
The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 M / s
G 9.8 N / kg
Sound speed 340m / s in air at 15 ° C
[mechanics part]
1. Speed: v = s / T
2. Gravity: g = mg
3. Density: ρ = m / V
4. Pressure: P = f / S
5. Liquid pressure: P = ρ GH
6. Buoyancy:
(1) F floating = f '- f (pressure difference)
(2) F = G-F (apparent gravity)
(3) , f floating = g (floating, floating)
(4) Archimedes principle: F floating = g row = ρ liquid GV row
7. Lever balance condition: F1 L1 = F2 L2
8. Ideal slope: F / g = H / L
9. Ideal pulley: F = g / n
10. Actual pulley: F = (G + G dynamic) / N (vertical direction)
11. Work: w = FS = GH
12. Power: P = w / T = FV
13. Principle of work: W hand = w machine
14. Actual machine: wtotal = w + W extra
15. Mechanical efficiency: η = w / W
16. Pulley block efficiency:
(1) , η = g / NF (vertical direction)
(2) , η = g / (G + G) (vertical direction without friction)
(3) , η = f / NF (horizontal direction)
[thermal part]
1. Endothermic: q = cm (t-t0) = cm Δ t
2. Exothermic: q = cm (t0-t) = cm Δ t
3. Calorific value: q = q / M
4. Efficiency of furnace and heat engine: η = q efficient utilization / Q fuel
5. Heat balance equation: Q discharge = q suction
6. Thermodynamic temperature: T = t + 273k
[electrical part]
1. Current intensity: I = q electric quantity / T
2. Resistance: r = ρ L / S
3. Ohm's Law: I = u / R
4. Joule's Law:
(1) , q = i2rt universal formula)
(2) , q = uit = Pt = UQ, electric quantity = u2t / R (pure resistance formula)
5. Series circuit:
(1)、I=I1=I2
(2)、U=U1+U2
(3)、R=R1+R2
(4) U1 / U2 = R1 / R2 (partial pressure formula)
(5)、P1/P2=R1/R2
6. Parallel circuit:
(1)、I=I1+I2
(2)、U=U1=U2
(3)、1/R=1/R1+1/R2 [ R=R1R2/(R1+R2)]
(4) I1 / I2 = R2 / R1 (shunt formula)
(5)、P1/P2=R2/R1
7 constant resistance:
(1)、I1/I2=U1/U2
(2)、P1/P2=I12/I22
(3)、P1/P2=U12/U22
8 electric power:
(1) , w = uit = Pt = UQ (universal formula)
(2) W = i2rt = u2t / R (pure resistance formula)
9 electric power:
(1) , P = w / T = UI (universal formula)
(2) , P = I2R = U2 / R (pure resistance formula)
Common physical quantities
1. Speed of light: C = 3 × 108m / S (in vacuum)
2. Sound speed: v = 340m / S (15 ℃)
3. Echo discrimination of human ear: ≥ 0.1s
4. Acceleration of gravity: g = 9.8n/kg ≈ 10N / kg
5. Standard atmospheric pressure value:
760 mm mercury column height = 1.01 × 105 pa
6. Water density: ρ = 1.0 × 103kg / m3
7. Freezing point of water: 0 ℃
8. Boiling point of water: 100 ℃
9. Specific heat capacity of water:
C=4.2×103J/(kg•℃)
10. Elementary charge: e = 1.6 × 10-19c
11. Voltage of one dry cell: 1.5V
12. Voltage of one lead-acid battery: 2V
13. Safety voltage for human body: ≤ 36V (not higher than 36V)
14. Power circuit voltage: 380V
15. Home circuit voltage: 220 V
16. Unit conversion:
(1)、1m/s=3.6km/h
(2)、1g/cm3 =103kg/m3
(3)、1kw•h=3.6×106J
1. Speed of light: C = 3 × 108m / S (in vacuum)
2. Sound speed: v = 340m / S (15 ℃)
3. Echo discrimination of human ear: ≥ 0.1s
4. Acceleration of gravity: g = 9.8n/kg ≈ 10N / kg
5. Standard atmospheric pressure value:
760 mm mercury column height = 1.01 × 105 pa
6. Water density: ρ = 1.0 × 103kg / m3
7. Freezing point of water: 0 ℃
8. Boiling point of water: 100 ℃
9. Specific heat capacity of water:
C=4.2×103J/(kg•℃)
10. Elementary charge: e = 1.6 × 10-19c
11. Voltage of one dry cell: 1.5V
12. Voltage of one lead-acid battery: 2V
13. Safety voltage for human body: ≤ 36V (not higher than 36V)
14. Power circuit voltage: 380V
15. Home circuit voltage: 220 V
16. Conversion unit:
(1)、1m/s=3.6km/h
(2)、1g/cm3 =103k



When studying the pressure in physics textbooks, the teacher gave two formulas f = g = mg and F = PS. what's the difference between them?


The object with weight g is still on the horizontal plane, and the pressure of the object on the horizontal plane is f = g = mg,
If the pressure on a plane of area s is p, then the pressure on the plane f = PS