As shown in the figure, the uniform electric field in a certain space is vertically downward, the uniform magnetic field is vertically inward, and a metal bar AB falls freely from high h, then () A. A end first landing B. B end first landing C. both ends simultaneously landing D. the above statements are not correct

As shown in the figure, the uniform electric field in a certain space is vertically downward, the uniform magnetic field is vertically inward, and a metal bar AB falls freely from high h, then () A. A end first landing B. B end first landing C. both ends simultaneously landing D. the above statements are not correct


According to the rule of the right hand, the b-end is positively charged, and the a-end is negatively charged, so the b-end is subject to the downward electric field force, and the a-end is subject to the upward electric field force, so the b-end falls to the ground first



As shown in the figure, there is a fixed smooth U-shaped metal frame on the horizontal plane, and a metal rod AB is placed on the frame. There is a uniform magnetic field in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface. The following situation may be ()
A. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper outward, and the magnetic induction increases, the rod AB will move to the right B. if the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper outward, and the magnetic induction decreases, the rod AB will move to the right C. if the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper inward, and the magnetic induction increases, the rod AB will move to the right D If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface and the magnetic induction decreases, the rod AB will move to the right


A. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface outward, and the magnetic induction intensity increases, the magnetic flux through the closed circuit increases. In order to prevent the increase of the magnetic flux, according to Lenz's law, the rod AB will move to the left, so a is wrong; B. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface outward, and the magnetic induction intensity decreases, the magnetic flux through the closed circuit increases



As shown in the figure, there is a fixed smooth U-shaped metal frame on the horizontal plane, and a metal rod AB is placed on the frame. There is a uniform magnetic field in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface. The following situation may be ()
A. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper outward, and the magnetic induction increases, the rod AB will move to the right B. if the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper outward, and the magnetic induction decreases, the rod AB will move to the right C. if the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper inward, and the magnetic induction increases, the rod AB will move to the right D If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface and the magnetic induction decreases, the rod AB will move to the right


A. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface outward, and the magnetic induction intensity increases, the magnetic flux through the closed circuit increases. In order to prevent the increase of the magnetic flux, according to Lenz's law, the rod AB will move to the left, so a is wrong; B. If the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper surface outward, and the magnetic induction intensity decreases, the magnetic flux through the closed circuit decreases, which is to prevent the decrease of the magnetic flux, According to Lenz's law, rod AB will move to the right, so B is correct; C. if the magnetic field direction is perpendicular to the paper surface and inward, and the magnetic induction intensity increases, the magnetic flux through the closed circuit increases; in order to prevent the increase of magnetic flux, according to Lenz's law, rod AB will move to the left, so C is wrong; D. if the magnetic field direction is perpendicular to the paper surface and inward, and the magnetic induction intensity decreases, it will pass through the closed circuit In order to prevent the decrease of the magnetic flux, according to Lenz's law, the rod AB will move to the right, so D is correct