英語作文常用短語或句子

英語作文常用短語或句子

1、常用與開頭的短語、句式
（1）with the（rapidly）growing popularity of（computers/private cars）in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
（2）With the（rapid）growth of（our economy/population），many problems such as（water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginng to surface
（3）With the development of（science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that…
（4）Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over（illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures）.
（5）Nowadays，a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that…，whereas others argue that…
（6）There are some reasons for owning（private cars/ personal computers）.To begin with，…Next，…Last，…There are，on the oher hand，many reasons against it，First，…Second，…Finally，…
（7）There are many advantanges and disadvantages in（owning a car）.
（8）There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
（9）Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toereasons.Thefirst reason is that…The second reason is that…/On the one hand，…On the other hand，…
（10）The possible solutions of（the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems）depend on three factors…
（11）The tow major reasons responsible for（the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products）are…
2.常用於結尾的短語、句式
（1）It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…
（2）To conclude，we can see that（the best way/the possible solution）is…
（3）In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems to be solved to（increase rain production）.
（4）In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to…
（5）In a word，there are three suggestions we must follow，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）.
（6）It is time for us to take an actie part in…
（7）Let us work hand in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）
3.陳述或論證觀點、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步驟.（method，means，measures，step…）、因素（factor）、利弊、優缺點（advantage，disadvantage）時常用的詞語、句式：
（1）引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語：
.的原因有許多.There are many reasons why…
.的原因如下；The reasons why…are as follows
我的看法是.My opinon is that
（2）展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語：
①、第一層次（首先）First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all，To begin with，For one thing.
我的第一理由是…My first reason is that…
主要因素是.The main factor is that…
②第二層次（其次）Second，Secondly，In the Second plce，Next，Then，For another，
另一種方法是…Another means of…is to do..
第二種解決方法是…the second solution is that…
③第三層次（第三點）Third，athirdly，besides，in adition，furthermore，what is more important
（3）總結性段落常用句式、詞語：
最後一點last，lastly，finally，in the last place，last of all，in short，in brief
簡言之in a word，in summary，tosum up
總之，in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all
囙此，so，thus，hence，therefor.Consequently，for thee reasons
結果，in consequence，as a result
由此可見…it will be seen from it that
如上所述，我們可以得出結論…as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that…
（4）將事物的正反、好壞兩方面，或者將兩種不同事物進行比較，對比時常用的句式、短語：
然而while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless
儘管如此in spite of that，despite all this
但在另一方面but on the other hand
與…相比in/by in comparison with…/as compare with…
對比之下by/in contrast
與…相反as opposed to…/instead of…
相反on the contrary，instead
他們的區別如下The differences sre as follows；the differences can be described as follows
A與B之間的不同在於.the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in…；A is different from B in…