much many any some等用法區別to at等 越多越好要求詳細(與much many用法區別相似的)60--97個分開答 越多越好準確Thank you!

much many any some等用法區別to at等 越多越好要求詳細(與much many用法區別相似的)60--97個分開答 越多越好準確Thank you!


many和much的用法:
〔1)many修飾複數可數名詞,錶許多;much修飾不可數名詞,錶量或程度.
He has many friends,but few true ones.
There hasn't been much good weather recently.
(2)many a:
many a和many同義,但語氣比較强,並且要與單數名詞及單數形動詞連用.
Many a prisoner has been set free.(=Many prisoners have been set free.)
〔3〕as many和so many均等於the same number of.前有as,like時,只用so many.
These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs.
They worked like so many ants.
(4)as much等於the same amount of,錶同量和同一事情.
He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea.〔同量)
I was not in the least surprised,for I had fully expected as much.〔同一事情)
(5)many和much之後不接名詞時,作為代名詞;另外much也可用副詞.
Many of them were very tired.
I don't eat much for lunch.〔代名詞)
He is much taller than I.(副詞)
some用法及與any的區別
用some和any填空:
1)-- Would you like something to eat?
-- I’d like ________bread.
2)Don’t worry. There is ________milk in the bottle.
3)Are there __________girls and boys in the classroom?
4)I don’t have _________meat,but I have __________eggs and cakes.
5)Would you like _________apple juice?
答案:1)some 2)some 3)any 4)any;some 5)some
分析:
題1是一句肯定的答語,意為:我想要一些麵包.故應填some.
題2也是一個肯定句,意為:瓶子裏有一些牛奶.故應填some.
題3是一個疑問句,any常被用在疑問句中,囙此此題應填any.
題4此題前半部分是否定句,應填any,後半部分是肯定句,應填some .
題5是一句疑問句,看起來應填any,但是在表示徵求意願的句子裏我們不用any,而用some.故此題正確答案應為some.
總結:
some和any既可以修飾可數名詞又可以修飾不可數名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中.囙此some和any的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數與否無關.
some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞.它常修飾可數名詞複數.如:some books一些書,some boys一些男孩,也可修飾不可數名詞,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶葉,some常用在肯定句中.any意為“任何一些”,它也可修飾可數名詞複數或不可數名詞,常用於疑問句和否定句.如:
--I have some tea here.我這兒有些茶葉.
--I can’t see any tea.我沒看見茶葉.
--Do you have any friends at school?你在學校有些朋友嗎?
--I have some English books,they are my best friends.我有英語書,它們是我最好的朋友.
但在表示建議,反問,請求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時,多用some而不用any.如:
Would you like some coffee?你要不要來點咖啡?
What about some fruit juice?來點水果汁如何?
當any表示“任何”的意義,起強調作用時,它可以用在肯定句中;
Any student can answer this question.任何學生都可以回答這個問題.
選題角度:
辨析some和any的不同用法:some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中.在表示建議,反問,請求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時,多用some而不用any.
關於不可數名詞的例題解析
-What would you like?
-I'd like________.
A. a glass of milk B. two glass of milk
C. a glass milk D. some glasses milk
解析答案A milk是不可數名詞,要表示其數量為多少,只能與相應的量詞短語搭配,即“a…of+不可數名詞”.B項中two後面的名詞glass應為複數,C、D兩項均缺介詞of,應排除B、C、D.囙此選A.
一道中考題的要點簡說
一Would you like ________tea?
-No,thanks.I have drunk(已喝了)two ________.(山東菏澤)
A.some,bottles of orange
B.few,bottle of oranges
C.many,bottles of oranges
D.any,bottles of orange(Key: A)
題中涉及到了本單元的三個知識點:
l.some的用法
some表示“一些”,常用於肯定句中,但表示請求或建議的問句中,也常用some,而不用any.
2.would like的用法
would like的意思和want相同,但語氣比want要委婉、客氣.would like之後可接名詞、代詞或to do結構.例如:
1)I would like a cake.
我想要一塊蛋糕.
2)We would like to play games.
我們想去做遊戲.
在回答would like構成的一般疑問句時,肯定回答用Yes,please或Yes,I’d like(love)to.否定回答是No,thanks.再如:
-Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?
—_______.(2002年濟南市中考題)
A.Not at all
B.Excuse me,I can’t
C.Yes,I’d like to
D.That’s right(Key: C)
3.不可數名詞錶數量的用法
不可數名詞表示數量時常用“a+物量名詞+of +不可數名詞”.



some any much many a few的意思、用法.


a little,a few:一些.a little形容不可數名詞、形容詞和a few形容可數名詞.例:I have a little money;I'm a little hungry;I have a fewbooks.little,few,指幾乎沒有,little形容不可數名詞,few形容可數名詞much…



some\any\many\much與可數和不可數詞的用法
是不是some any都可以和可數或者不可數的詞連用,至於is are則根據詞語來定?能舉幾個例子嗎?
是不是much\many只能分別跟不可數和可數連用?那是不是much只能與is;many只能與are一起用呢?


1)some和any都有一些的意思
some用在肯定句,I bought some books yesterday.
any用在疑問句和否定句,I don't have anybooks.Doyou have any books?
另外,some有某個的意思,如some day某天
any還有任何的意思,這時any在肯定、疑問和否定句中都可用.如I will help any of you.
(2)much和many都是很多的意思.
much修飾不可數名詞,如I don't have much money.
many修飾可數名詞,如many books,many people……
是的some any都可以不可數的詞連用,句子中的單複數自然根據後面接的詞語和句意來定了.你意義上的is are分別表示單複數吧?
much\many只能分別跟不可數和可數連用,但有特殊情况的.如
I do not have(much)friends here.
many用於肯定句
much用於否定句
雖然much修飾不可數名字,但這裡確修飾了friends,是因為有否定的含義.