Decomposition factor: M + 1 power of (x + y) minus M-1 power of (x + y), M is an integer greater than 1

Decomposition factor: M + 1 power of (x + y) minus M-1 power of (x + y), M is an integer greater than 1

Put forward the M-1 power of (x + y) and sort it out
Ah, (x + y) ^ (M + 1) - (x + y) ^ (m-1) = (x + y) ^ (m-1) * (x + y) ^ (m-1) = (x + y) ^ (m-1) * [(x + y) ^ 2-1]