What is the greatest common factor of 30 and 20______ The least common multiple is______ The greatest common factor of 21 and 7 is______ The least common multiple is______ .

What is the greatest common factor of 30 and 20______ The least common multiple is______ The greatest common factor of 21 and 7 is______ The least common multiple is______ .

(1) 30 = 2 × 3 × 520 = 2 × 2 × 5, so the greatest common factor of 30 and 20 is 2 × 5 = 10, and the least common multiple is 2 × 5 × 3 × 2 = 60; (2) 21 = 3 × 77 = 1 × 7, so the greatest common factor of 21 and 7 is 7, and the least common multiple is 7 × 3 × 1 = 21; so the answer is: 10, 60; 7, 21