Characteristics of series circuit voltage expression characteristics of parallel circuit voltage expression——

Characteristics of series circuit voltage expression characteristics of parallel circuit voltage expression——


The sum of the voltages of each part of the series circuit = the total voltage
U=U1+U2+U...
Voltage on each branch of parallel circuit = total voltage
U=U1=U2=U...



Is the total voltage of the series circuit equal to the supply voltage?
Is the voltage of each branch equal to the supply voltage?


No
Series u total = U1 + U2 + U3 +... + UN
Series connection, not to mention branch connection
Parallel is the only way!
In parallel, u = U1 = U2 = U3 =. = UN



Why is the total voltage at both ends of the series circuit equal to the sum of the voltages at both ends of each part of the series circuit?


There are some in this book. Because there is only one line in series, the current is equal everywhere. The voltage is equal to the current multiplied by the resistance, and the total voltage is equal to the total resistance multiplied by the current. The total resistance is added up, so the total voltage is also added up



The law of voltage and current in series and parallel circuits


The voltage sum of each part of the series circuit is the supply voltage and the current is equal everywhere
The voltage of each branch in parallel circuit is equal, and the sum of each branch current is equal to the main current