Stem structure of scientific dicotyledons The stem structure of dicotyledons: 1. Bark: outer bark 2________ It contains organic matter that can be transported________ 3. Cambium: function:_________ 4. Xylem (xylem): a substance that contains organic matter ______ 5、________ It has the function of storing nutrients

Stem structure of scientific dicotyledons The stem structure of dicotyledons: 1. Bark: outer bark 2________ It contains organic matter that can be transported________ 3. Cambium: function:_________ 4. Xylem (xylem): a substance that contains organic matter ______ 5、________ It has the function of storing nutrients


Phloem sieve tube
Phloem is formed outward and xylem is formed inward
4 fiber bundle tube
5 medulla



In order to explore the transportation route of organic matter in plant stems, the scientific interest group designed the following experiments. After a period of time, the bark of a small tree trunk was "circumcised". It was observed that 1) nodule was formed above the branch incision, and no nodule was formed below the incision, and there was a certain degree of shrinkage. 2) the green leaves on the branch above the incision could continue to survive, 3) The root of the plant gradually shrinks. Please help the interest group to analyze the following questions: 1) why the green leaves on the branches above the incision can continue to survive? 2) after a period of circumcision, there is a tumor formation above the incision, which indicates that there is some accumulation above the incision. However, the root from below the incision to the plant gradually shrinks because. 3) according to the knowledge learned, 4) according to the above experimental phenomena, you think that the direction of organic matter transport is. 5) please predict that this small tree will eventually be destroyed


1. Cutting off the bark only cuts off the phloem (sieve tube) which transports nutrients, and the xylem (vessel) which transports water and inorganic salts from the root still works normally, so the leaves can also carry out normal photosynthesis and respiration
2. Organic matter
3. Screen pipe
4. Top down
5. Death due to lack of nutrition in roots