已知X+Y=3,X^2+Y^2+3XY=4,求X^3Y+XY^3的值

已知X+Y=3,X^2+Y^2+3XY=4,求X^3Y+XY^3的值


x^2+y^2+3xy=4(1)
因為x+y=3,得(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy=9
即x^2+y^2+2xy=9(2)
(1)-(2)得xy=-5
由(1)知,x^2+y^2=4-3xy
所以x^3y+xy^3=xy(x^2+y^2)
=xy(4-3xy)
=(-5)[4-3*(-5)]
=95



已知x+y=3,x2+y2-3xy=4.求下列各式的值:(1)xy; ; ;(2)x3y+xy3.


(1)∵x+y=3,∴(x+y)2=9,∴x2+y2+2xy=9,∴x2+y2=9-2xy,代入x2+y2-3xy=4,∴9-2xy-3xy=4,解得:xy=1.(2)∵x2+y2-3xy=4,xy=1,∴x2+y2=7,又∵x3y+xy3=xy(x2+y2),∴x3y+xy3=1×7=7.