Note: no matter what value x and Y take, the value of polynomial x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 + 2x + 4Y + 8 is always positive

Note: no matter what value x and Y take, the value of polynomial x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 + 2x + 4Y + 8 is always positive

x^2+y^2+2x+4y+8
=x^2+2x+1y^2+4y+4+3
=(x+1)^2+(y+2)^2+3
(x+1)^2≥0
(y+2)^2≥0
(x+1)^2+(y+2)^2+3≥3
(x+1)^2+(y+2)^2+3>0