英語中形容詞和副詞要怎麼用 要怎麼用能舉例嗎·

英語中形容詞和副詞要怎麼用 要怎麼用能舉例嗎·


就像漢語的一樣修飾動詞用副詞修飾名詞用形容詞.
形容詞也可以修飾副詞.放在副詞之前.
在句子中,形容詞可用作定語、表語、主語補足語、賓語補足語、狀語、獨立成分等.
副詞是用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其它副詞以及全句的詞,表示時間、地點、程度、管道等概念.副詞的位置比較靈活,有的可放在句首、句中或句末的任一位置;有些表示程度的副詞,如often,always,never等,常用在句中,它們的位置又與動詞有無助動詞有關,多數副詞皆置於謂語動詞之後,如有賓語,則置於賓語之後;在疑問句中,副詞一般只能放在句中或句末;在祈使句中,多數副詞置於句末;有時表示序列的副詞位於句首.



at in on for of等介詞的具體用法,要全面


on,at,in這三個常用介詞都可以表示時間和地點,但具體用法不同,多數學生對它們混淆不清.現在只要記住了口訣,就可避免at,on,in的種種誤用.
1. on,in,at表示時間
on“在具體某一天”①
“當某時”,動名詞,arrival,death前;early,late比特句先②,用in一般“上”“下”“晚”;on用於天,in用於月、季、年③;限定三時in要變.④at是個時間點,“工作”“時刻”與“聖誕”⑤.at noon(night),in the day,習慣用語記心間.
注:①on表示在具體某一天及具體某一天的上午、下午和晚上.
例On mother's Day,we should send flowers to our mother.母親節,我們應該送花給我們的母親.
On my arrival home,I found he had gone already.當我到家時,我發現他已經走了.
②當early,late用於句首修飾介詞短語時,儘管表示具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上,都要用in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in .
例Early in the morning of National Day,I got up to catch the first bus to the zoo.國慶日一清早,我便起床去趕到動物園的第一班公共汽車.
My father begins work at 8:00 in the morning and stops work at 4:00 in the afternoon.我父親上午8點上班,下午4點下班.
③於將來時態表示“過一段時間後”及表示“在……期間”和“在某個季節,某年、某月”都用in.
例I hear he’ll be back in a month.我聽說他將於一個月後回來.
In the course of the last lesson in French,little Franz was listening to the master very attentively.在那最後一堂法語課中,小弗朗茲非常用心地聽著老師講.
Xiao Ming was born in December of 2004.小明生於2004年12月.
④當morning,afternoon,evening有前比特定語或後置定語限定時,就不用in而用on.
例on a hot(summer)noon在一個炎熱(夏天)的中午
on Monday morning在星期一上午
on the morning of March 8th在3月8日上午
⑤表示某時某刻及在work,Christmas前用at.
例We get up at eight o’clock.我們8點起床.
My father are busily at work all day.我父親整天忙於工作.
In western countries children get present from their parents at Christmas.在西方國家,孩子們在耶誕節得到父親給的禮物.



介詞of at in on等+地點的,有什麼不同用法


3.at home在家4.Who's standing there at the door?誰站在門口?5.at the top of the page在一頁的上面6.The shop is at the end of the road.那商店就在路的尾端.7.at the entrance在進口處8.at the crossroad…



介詞to、for、of、in、on、at、with、by、about的用法
特別是to、for、of、in、on、at、with的用法.


介詞一般都可以接在動詞之後,後接作賓語的名詞.也可以直接接賓語.to可以跟在很多片語後面或者動詞後面,表示“到…”或者“於…“例如go to someplace和settle down to doingsth.for一般表示“為了”例如It's not g…



in at on for of這些介詞的用法
in(後面是不是可以加國家名字日期明天下午上午等)
at(為什麼不可以加國家?我老師說後面加一些指定的地方怎麼才叫指定的地方)
on(除了加friday monday之類的還可以加什麼)
for(是不是wait for for dinner這些的)
of(不怎麼清楚這個介詞)


hello!in後面可以加國家名字啊,比如,in china.可以加日期,in 1997.可以加上午下午.in the morning、in the afternoon、in the evening .at後面加小地點,比如,at school、at village、athome.on後面除了可以…



表示方位的介詞短語


介詞短語介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞,詞與句之間的關係的詞.在句中不能單獨作句字成分.介詞後面一般有名詞代詞或相當於名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語.介詞和它的賓語構成介詞片語,在句中作狀語,表語,補語,定語或介詞賓語.at,in,on,to
at(1)表示在小地方;(2)表示“在……附近,旁邊”
in(1)表示在大地方;(2)表示“在…範圍之內”.
on表示毗鄰,接壤
to表示在……範圍外,不強調是否接壤
He arrived at the station at ten.
He is sitting at the desk.
He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
Jiangsu lies in the east of China.
Russia live on the north of China.
Fujian is to the south of Jiangsu Province.
2)above,over,on在……上
above指在……上方,不強調是否垂直,與below相對;
over指垂直的上方,與under相對,但over與物體有一定的空間,不直接接觸.
on表示某物體上面並與之接觸.
The bird is flying above my head.
There is a bridge over the river.
He put his watch on the desk.
3)below,under在……下麵
under表示在…正下方
below表示在……下,不一定在正下方
There is a cat under the table.
Please write your name below the line.



in介詞短語
In the place where I come from the weather is usually good.請問下各位大蝦in the place做狀語,在這裡面修飾什麼?
能不能把整個句子幫忙分析下?


where I come from是定語從句修飾in the place,表示我來自那個地方,我從那個地方來,整個In the place where I come from做狀語修飾the weather,而the weather做為整個句子的主語,is是系動詞做謂語,usually是副詞修飾後面的good,good是形容詞做賓語.



in favour of是介詞短語嗎?


in favour of是介詞短語
為…而征戰,參加支持…的活動



用in,on,near,between,next to,behind,in front of,
用in,on,near,between,next to,behind,in front of,in the front of,above,under


at



英語中的for,to,at,of,in,on,with的用法


一、介詞按其構成可分為:
1.簡單介詞at,in,on,to,since,until等.如:
He's worked there since 1998.
2.複合介詞into,onto,out of等.如:
She is out of school.她畢業了.
3.二重介詞from under,from behind,from out of,until after,except in等.如:
I'm from out of town.我是從城外來的.
4.短語介詞because of,instead of,in spite of等.如:
I went back not because of the rain,but because I was tired.
我回去不是因為下雨,而是因為我累了.
二、介詞的作用:
1.表示地點:after,along,at,below,by,of,near,over,through,under等.如:
Near the village the boys are skating on the ice.男孩子們正在村子附近的冰上滑冰.
They lay down under the shade of a tree.他們躺在一棵樹的樹陰下.
2.表示時間:about,after,across,at,during,for,in,of,till,until等.如:
After class he will tell us about the accident.課後他將告訴我們有關事故的情况.
A heavy rain has been falling across three days.一場大雨下了整整三天.
The accident happened during the night.事故發生在夜間.
3.表示動作:at,across,around,on,over,under等.如:
The earth goes around the sun.地球繞太陽運行.
The car is under repair.汽車在修理中.
4.表示比較:as,like,above,over,with等.如:
She was something like her sister.她有幾份像她的妹妹.
Chinese is much more difficult in contrast with English.和英語相比,漢語難得多.
5.表示原因:about,for,from,with等.如:
Don't worry about my lessons.不要擔心我的功課.
Business kept me from coming.我因事不能來.
He was angry with what I did.他對我所做的很氣憤.
6.表示條件:to,with,without等.如:
Without your advice,he would have failed.沒有你的忠告他可能已經失敗了.
7.表示手段、管道:as,by,in,with等.如:
He behaved as a drunkard.他的舉止如同醉漢一樣.
Learn the new words by heart.記住這些生詞.
We see with our eyes.我們用眼睛看.
8.表示距離、數量:from,in,within等.如:
My house is ten miles from the school.我家離學校十英里.
They were thirty in all.他們總共有三十人.
9.表示目的:as,for等.如:
I only said it as a joke.我只是把它當作笑話講的.
It's time for class.到上課的時間了.
10.表示讓步:for,with等.如:
For all his effort,he didn't succeed.雖然他做了一番努力,仍不能成功.
With all his money,he is unhappy.儘管他有錢,但他並不快樂.
for還可以引導插入語,例如:
I,for one,shall vote against the proposal.我也投票反對這個提議.