Segment AB = 4cm, extend segment AB to C to make BC = 1cm, then extend AB to D reversely to make ad = 3cm, e is the midpoint of AD, f is the midpoint of CD, find the length of CD and ef

Segment AB = 4cm, extend segment AB to C to make BC = 1cm, then extend AB to D reversely to make ad = 3cm, e is the midpoint of AD, f is the midpoint of CD, find the length of CD and ef

CD = AD + AB + BC = 3 + 4 + 1 = 8cm; ∵ e is the midpoint of AD, f is the midpoint of CD, ∵ DF = 12CD = 12 × 8 = 4cm, de = 12ad = 12 × 3 = 1.5cm. ∵ EF = df-de = 4-1.5 = 2.5cm