If the latter noun is plural, does the predicate still use the singular

If the latter noun is plural, does the predicate still use the singular


Three points should be paid attention to when using gerund as subject
First, a single gerund (or infinitive) is used as the subject and the predicate is singular
Getting up early is a good habit
Second, if you use words like and, use the plural
Third, if we use the word "and" to express the same concept or person or thing, we use the singular number as the predicate
Going to bed early and is getting up early a good habit
If you add a noun after the gerund, it depends on what preposition or prepositional phrase the gerund and the plural are connected by,



Can gerund phrase be the subject?
Missing you has become.
Is missing you a gerund phrase? Can you be the subject?
2. To miss you have come?


Yes!
The infinitive is OK
to what what
But it depends on the situation
The second grammar is right
But it's not very good in the habit



Can participle phrase be subject
give an example


The matriculation for postproduction is probably the turning point of my life



Who can give an example of participle phrase as subject?
Some people say participle phrases can be subjects. Can you give me an example?


Doing exercise will do good to your health.
Doing exercise is a participle phrase as the subject



How to distinguish between imperative sentence and Gerund as subject
How to distinguish imperative sentences from gerund sentences


Hello, verbs and their non finite verb forms have always been a hot topic in all kinds of examinations, but also a difficult point in our daily teaching, especially in the beginning of a sentence, which form should be used is a headache for students, This paper discusses how to judge the correct form of verbs and their non finite verbs when they are placed at the beginning of a sentence
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1、 Original verb form
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The original form of the verb at the beginning of the sentence should undoubtedly be an imperative sentence. The most common forms of the imperative sentence are "sentence + conjunction + sentence", and the most common conjunctions are and, or, otherwise, even though, etc. so when judging, first see whether there is a "conjunction + sentence" form at the end; if there is, then the space at the beginning of the sentence must be filled with the original form of the verb, You can also have none
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Example 1
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--English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?\x0d
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--Yes. __ More words and expressions and you'll find it easy to read and communicate
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A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known\x0d
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If there is no subject in the first half of the sentence, it must be imperative
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1、 Verb infinitive
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The infinitive has two functions, one is to be the subject, the other is to be the adverbial of the purpose
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(1) There are usually two situations when the infinitive is used as the subject: one is to put the infinitive directly at the beginning of the sentence (this form is less), the other is to use it as the formal subject and put the infinitive at the end of the sentence to balance the sentence
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eg. To see is to believe.\x0d
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It’s nice of you to help me with my English.\x0d
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(2) The infinitive is placed at the beginning of the sentence as the target adverbial, which is the focus of the examination. After that, there is usually a comma separated from the main sentence, which is equivalent to in order to
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Example 2____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.\x0d
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A. Having made b. make C. to make D. making
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The answer is C. to make, which is equivalent to in order to make
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Example 3 - can the project be finished as planned
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--Sure, __ It completed in time, we'll work two more hours a day
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A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get\x0d
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The answer is B. to get, which is equivalent to in order to get
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3、 V-ing at the beginning of a sentence
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V-ing can be either a gerund or a present participle
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(1) A gerund is placed at the beginning of a sentence as a subject, often indicating a general or general action
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Example 4___ To sunlight for too much time will do hard to one's skin
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A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed\x0d
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C. being exposed to sunlight for too much time
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It should be noted that when gerund is used as subject and predicative, the principle of symmetry should be followed, that is, when gerund is used as subject, gerund is also used as predicative
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(2) If the action expressed by the participle is obviously prior to the action of the predicate verb in the main sentence, the complete form is having done, and the negative form is not having done
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Example 5, my coin cam to see me from the country___ Me a full basket of fresh fruits
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A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought\x0d
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B. bringing is the adverbial of accompanying situation in a sentence. Its logical subject is the subject of the sentence, my coat
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The present participle, depending on the situation, can sometimes be preceded by conjunctions such as when, while, after, before, if, though, while, unless, which is equivalent to the omission of the adverbial participle in the form of "conjunction + subject (subject or it) + be + v-ing"
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Example 6
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When __ Different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities
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A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared\x0d
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When we are comparing different cultures
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Some of the - ing phrases often used at the beginning of sentences have been converted into prepositions In addition, there is a common "Adverb + speaking" structure at the beginning of the sentence to be the adverbial of the whole sentence
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Judging from her accent, she must be an American.\x0d
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Taking all things into consideration, I think he is a very honest man.\x0d
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Frankly speaking, his article still needs more revising.\x0d
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4、 Past participle at the beginning of a sentence
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The past participle is placed at the beginning of a sentence as an adverbial, usually indicating passivity or completion, indicating the background or situation of the predicate
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Example 7___ Automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members
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A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out\x0d
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If it is possible automatically, e-mail and mail out are passive
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Example 8__ For the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits
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A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed \x0d
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The subject is the receiver of the action expressed by "black", so the past participle "black" is used
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The past participle at the beginning of a sentence has a special structure, that is, "be + past participle + preposition" structure to express the state of the phrase changes, that is, "be + past participle + preposition" phrase at the beginning of a sentence to express the state, you can directly omit the verb be
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Example 9__ With so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time
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A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face\x0d
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The participle structure can be regarded as the omission of the phrase be faced with at the beginning of the sentence as an adverbial of cause
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Like when, while, though, if and other conjunctions can be added before the present participle as an adverbial, some conjunctions are often added before the past participle
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When first__ To the market, these products enjoyed great success
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A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced\x0d
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When these products were first introduced to the market
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5、 Independent nominative structure
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The most common independent subject case structure in English is "noun (pronoun) + present (or past) participle, which is located at the beginning of a sentence as an adverbial. In this structure, noun or pronoun is the logical subject in the form of participle, which can express time, condition, reason, accompanying situation, etc. the present participle is active, while the past participle is passive
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Weather permitting, we will go picnic tomorrow.\x0d
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The question settled, the meeting was over.\x0d
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The usage of verb and its non finite verb form seems to be complex. In fact, as long as we analyze the sentence components and the role of the verb in the sentence, it is easier to grasp the appropriate form. 872 hope to help you!



What is the difference between imperative sentence and Gerund as subject in English and how to distinguish them
In the process of doing questions, we always meet the option of to do or do or doing. How to distinguish imperative sentence or gerund as subject


Imperative sentence is very different from gerund as subject in form
Imperative sentences begin with the original verb form: go home and finish your home
Do exercise is good for you. The predicate verb is singular
To do infinitive usage is more, usually followed by the existing predicate, I come to help you. In I come to help you, come is already the predicate, a sentence can not have two predicates, so use to help. However, in I come and help you, come and help are two parallel predicates



The difference between imperative sentence and Gerund phrase as subject
1. After & nbsp; & nbsp; taking (take) exercise, people need more water. (teacher says gerund phrase as subject) & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; 2. Taking (take) some fish to my horse. (teacher says imperative sentence, so verb prototype & nbsp;) these two sentences are one of the selected reading passage. How to distinguish imperative sentence from gerund phrase as subject & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp;


After they (people) take exercise, people need more water
There is no need to distinguish between imperative sentence and Gerund as subject, because they belong to different sentence patterns
Gerund as subject + predicate + other elements
The structure of imperative sentence: the object of imperative sentence (i.e. subject) is the second person, so it is usually omitted