The master and the apprentice worked together to make a batch of parts. The apprentice made a total of 27 parts, 21 less than the master. How many parts are there in this batch?

The master and the apprentice worked together to make a batch of parts. The apprentice made a total of 27 parts, 21 less than the master. How many parts are there in this batch?


A: there are 49 parts in this batch



The three apprentices cooperate to process a batch of parts in five days. Apprentice a completes 12 of apprentice B's and apprentice B completes 12 of master's. If apprentice a works alone for two days, how many days will apprentice B cooperate with master to complete the rest of the work?


The efficiency of apprentice a: the efficiency of apprentice B: the efficiency of master is 1:2:4. The total number of shares: 1 + 2 + 4 = 7. The efficiency of apprentice a: 15 × 17 = 135. The efficiency of cooperation between apprentice B and master: 15 × 2 + 47 = 15 × 67 = 635



The master and the apprentice make a batch of parts at the same time and finish it in four and a half hours. It is known that the work efficiency ratio of the master and the apprentice is 5:3
The master and the apprentice make a batch of parts at the same time and finish it in four and a third of an hour. It is known that the work efficiency ratio of the master and the apprentice is 5: how many hours does it take for the apprentice to finish the batch of parts alone?


Method 1: it is easier to solve the proportion problem by setting unknowns in proportion
Suppose the apprentice completes 3x parts per hour, then the master can complete 5x parts per hour, so the two apprentices can complete 8x parts per hour, a total of (13 / 3) * 8x parts in four and one-third of an hour. Now this batch of parts are all completed by the apprentice. Dividing the total number by the number of parts completed by the apprentice per hour is the time required by the apprentice: (13 / 3) * 8x △ 3x = 104 / 9 hours, that is, 11 and one ninth of an hour
Method 2: arithmetic
From the work efficiency ratio of master and apprentice is 5:3, it can be seen that master can do 5, apprentice can do 3, master can do fast, apprentice can do slow, master can do one hour, apprentice can do 5 / 3 hours, then master can do four and one-third hours (13 / 3), apprentice can do (13 / 3) * (5 / 3) = 65 / 9 hours, plus apprentice can do four and one-third hours, That is the time required for the apprentice to complete this batch of parts alone, 65 / 9 + 13 / 3 = 104 / 9 hours, that is 11 and 1 / 9 hours