In the triangle ABC, D is the midpoint of the BC side, and it is proved that AD & # 178; = 1 / 2 (AB & # 178; + AC & # 178;) - 1 / 4 (BC & # 178;) It's all vectors

In the triangle ABC, D is the midpoint of the BC side, and it is proved that AD & # 178; = 1 / 2 (AB & # 178; + AC & # 178;) - 1 / 4 (BC & # 178;) It's all vectors


In the triangle ABC, D is the midpoint of the BC side
AD²+CD²-AC²=2AD*CD*cos∠ADC
AD²+BD²-AB²=2AD*BD*cos∠ADB
∵∠ADC+∠ADB=180°,BD=CD=BC/2
∴AD²+BC²/4-AC²+AD²+BC²/4-AB²=0
∴AD²=1/2(AB²+AC²)-1/4(BC²)



As shown in the figure, in the triangle ABC, ab = AC, ﹥ 1 = ﹥ 2, prove: ab & ﹥ 178; = ad · AE


∵AB=AC
∴∠ABC=∠ACB
∵∠ABC=∠1+∠ABD
   ∠ACB=∠2+∠E
∵∠1=∠2
∴∠ABD=∠E
∵∠A=∠A
∴△ABD∽△AEB
∴AB/AE=AD/AB
∴AB²=AE ×AD



In △ ABC, ∠ cab = 90 °, ad ⊥ BC is D, 4AD = BC, find the degree of ∠ C


Take the midpoint e of BC and connect AE
Then AE = BC / 2 = 4AD / 2 = 2ad
In RT triangle ade, ∠ AED = 30 °
AE=CE
∠C=∠CAE
∠C+∠CAE=∠AED=30°
Therefore, C = 15 degree



As shown in the figure, in the triangle ABC, the angle cab = 90 degrees, ad is perpendicular to BC, AE is the midline on the side of BC, 4AD = BC, find the degree of angle C


∵SinB=AD/AB
SinB=Sin(90°-C)=CosC
∴CosC=AD/AB
 AD=AB×CosC
∵SinC=AB/BC=AB/(4AD)=1/(4CosC)
∴2SinC×CosC=1/2
 Sin(2C)=1/2
 2C=30°
 ∠C=15°